The Australian government has increased the permanent migration cap from 160,000 to 195,000 for 2022/23, with a significant rise in skilled visas. Changes to the Temporary Skill Shortage (TSS) subclass 482 visas allow for permanent residency applications, and eligibility for certain visas has expanded. A new Pacific Engagement Visa will be introduced in 2023, offering 3,000 places. New Zealanders will see prioritized processing for Skilled Independent visas, and state-sponsored visas will increase with relaxed criteria. Family reunion facilitation includes demand-driven partner and child visas. Additionally, 19,000 refugees may be allowed to apply for permanent residency, though this is unconfirmed.